Home Physics Wave and Sound General S, O & W represent source of sound (of frequ…
Physics Wave and Sound General MCQ (Single Correct)

S, O & W represent source of sound (of frequency f), observer & wall respectively. V O , V S , V D , V are velocity of observer, source, wall & sound (in still air) respectively. V W is the velocity of wind. They are moving as shown. then match the following: where f r =

Column-I

Column-Il

(a) The wavelength of the waves

Coming towards the observer

from source.

(p) (V - VW - VD)/fr           

(b) The wavelength of the waves

incident on the wall.

(q) (V - VW - VO)fr /(V - VW - VD)

(c) The wavelength of the waves

coming towards observer from

the wall.

(r) (V - VW + VS)/f

(d) Frequency of the waves (as

detected by O) coming from wall

after reflection.

(s) (V + VW - VS)/f

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Text Solution

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The correct answer is:
CHECK THE SOLUTION.

→ (r); → (s); → (p); → (q)

Sol. Find all speeds w.r.t. wind and apply doppler effect.

The wavelength of the waves coming towards the observer from source = (V - V W + V S )/f

The wavelength of the waves incident on the wall

The wavelength of the waves coming towards observer from the wall = (V - V W - V D )/f r

Frequency of the waves (as detected by O) coming from wall after reflection= (V - V W - V O )f r /(V - V W - V D )

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